Microbiology in details Latest technological development in field of Biotechnology,new drug molecules ,enzymes ,new drug molecule synthesis methods.Diabetis treatment , hybridoma technique , human insuline

Thursday, September 15, 2011

What is Maleria

Malarial , is a disease caused by parasitic infection , the name of parasite responsible for infection are as follows.
1.)Plasmodium falciparum
2.) Plasmodium malariae
4) P. ovale
5.) Plasmodium vivax
6)P. knowlesi
Of which Plasmodium falciparum is most lethal and can become life threatening .
Good manufacturing practices
patients infected with malarial parasite shows following symptoms.
1.Fever with chills , and shivering
2.Fever which is a cyclic type , which ceases after few hours and is again comes back in about 20 to 24 hours, fever is with shivering.
3.Vomiting person cant bare this , there is sever vomiting observed.
4.Joint Pain: This is a peculiar signe which becomes more sever even after fever ceases and remains for few months or year.
5.Convulsions: Because of loss of oxygen carrying blood cells .
6.Damage to eye site, because of damage to retinal membrane in eye.
7.Anemia: This is most important symptom of malaria, as hemoglobin is drastically reduced in affected patient, because malarial parasite infects red blood cells ,and damage them, which result in when there is this process going on in patients body , that time a sever fever and chills and shivering oocur .
Because of damaged red blood cells some times urine of patients shows red colour because of fractions of red blood cells are getting excreted, this is called as hemoglobinuria.
Treatment of malaria:
Some antimalarial drugs like quinine and chloroquine phosphate tablets , and injections are given, along with primaquine.
Patient must take medication until the time doctor suggest even after fever is gone so as to avoid relapse of malaria can be taken care.
Transmit ion:
Malarial parasite is infection occur when mosquito bite , as mosquito are caring malerial parasite in to their body, transmission of parasite occur after mosquito bite.
good manufacturing practices

Prevention:
Best method is to take care, in house put mosquito nets , and mosquito repelant creams.
Pre exposuer medications:
Before going to any aria affected with malarial parasite , one should take preventive shots.
Before starting a medication for malaria , Glucose 6 phosphatase enzyme deficiency must be evaluated or ruled out, as some drugs may case sever anemia and hemolysis in patients with Glucose 6 phosphatase enzyme deficiency .

No comments:

About This Blog